Completed in 1590 under Shah Abbas I, Bagh-e Fin is the oldest surviving historical garden in Iran and part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site “The Persian Garden”. Water from the Soleimanieh spring flows in turquoise-tiled channels through avenues of ancient cypresses, bubbling up through small fountains powered only by gravity and pressure — no pumps were ever needed.
Pavilions from the Safavid and Qajar periods stand along the channels, with painted ceilings and mirror work. The garden also has a darker story: in 1852 the reforming prime minister Amir Kabir was murdered in its bathhouse on the orders of Naser al-Din Shah. The hammam, with a small exhibition, is one of the most visited rooms in the garden.
Highlights
- Turquoise water channels and fountains
- Avenues of ancient cypresses
- Painted Safavid and Qajar pavilions
- The bathhouse where Amir Kabir was killed







